Common Household Foods Dogs Should Never Eat

Dogs have a talent for appearing whenever food comes out.

Whether you're cooking dinner or enjoying a snack, your dog may sit nearby hoping something falls to the floor. Sharing a small bite can seem harmless, but some foods people regularly keep at home can be dangerous for dogs.

Knowing what to keep away from your dog can help prevent an unexpected trip to the veterinarian.

Chocolate

Chocolate is one of the best-known foods dogs shouldn't eat.

It contains substances called theobromine and caffeine, which dogs process differently than people. The amount of risk depends on factors such as the type and quantity of chocolate and the dog's size.

Dark chocolate and baking chocolate generally contain higher concentrations of theobromine than milk chocolate.

Keep chocolate, cocoa powder, baked goods, and chocolate candy somewhere your dog can't reach them.

Grapes and Raisins

Grapes and raisins can be dangerous for dogs and may cause serious kidney problems.

What's particularly concerning is that the amount that causes problems can vary. That means it's safest not to give your dog grapes or raisins at all.

Remember that raisins may also be hidden in everyday foods such as trail mix, breads, cereals, cookies, and snack bars.

Onions and Garlic

Onions, garlic, and related foods can damage a dog's red blood cells when consumed in harmful amounts.

The danger isn't limited to raw onions or fresh garlic. Cooked, dried, and powdered forms can also be a concern.

Check ingredients before sharing leftovers with your dog. Sauces, soups, gravies, seasoned meats, and other prepared foods often contain onion or garlic.

Xylitol

Xylitol is a sweetener found in some sugar-free products.

It can be extremely dangerous to dogs and may cause a rapid drop in blood sugar. Larger exposures can also lead to serious liver problems.

Depending on the product, xylitol may be found in sugar-free gum, candy, baked goods, toothpaste, and certain nut butters.

Read ingredient labels carefully and store products containing xylitol securely.

Alcohol and Caffeine

Alcohol isn't safe for dogs, even in relatively small amounts.

Don't leave alcoholic drinks where a curious dog could reach them. Foods or desserts containing alcohol should also be kept away.

Caffeine can cause problems as well. Coffee, coffee grounds, tea, energy drinks, and caffeine-containing products should remain out of reach.

Be Careful With Leftovers

Sometimes the danger isn't one obvious ingredient.

A plate of leftovers might contain several things that aren't appropriate for your dog, including onions, garlic, chocolate, alcohol, or excessive amounts of fat and seasoning.

Instead of automatically sharing food from your plate, stick with treats and foods you know are appropriate for your dog.

If your dog eats something potentially harmful, contact your veterinarian or an animal poison-control service promptly. Don't wait for symptoms to appear before asking for guidance.

A little prevention goes a long way. Keeping risky foods securely stored and knowing which ingredients to watch for can help make your kitchen a safer place for your dog.