ARTICLES

Mental stimulation gives dogs opportunities to think, sniff, explore, learn, and solve simple problems. Food puzzles, scent games, short training sessions, toy rotation, homemade games, varied walking routes, and appropriate rest can make everyday routines more engaging.

Older dogs may move, sleep, and play differently as they age, but thoughtful adjustments can help them remain comfortable and engaged. Gentle exercise, easier home navigation, supportive rest, mental stimulation, appropriate nutrition, regular veterinary care, and inclusive activities can all support their senior years.